This item is accessible only to the Washington University community.

Off-Campus WUSTL Users: Click the “Off-Campus Download” button below. You will be prompted to log in using your WUSTL Key.

Language

English (en)

Date of Award

4-10-2012

Author's School

College of Arts & Sciences

Author's Department

International and Area Studies

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts (A.B.)

Restricted/Unrestricted

Restricted

Abstract

Through my research I am seeking to understand how issues of income inequality can be addressed through public policy and how these policies relate to models of political authority and the state. Over the last decade, many Latin American states have developed new strategies of governance, such as the developmentalist and social policy approaches, to address the issue of socioeconomic stratification. I am interested in Bolivia as a case study, given the policy changes that have occurred during the Morales administration. Since taking office in 2006, President Morales has enacted both universal and targeted social policies to address socioeconomic disparities in Bolivia, mainly through the nationalization of hydrocarbons, and the allocation of the subsequent resource revenue to various social policies. This research examines the Juancito Pinto and Renta Dignidad cash transfer programs passed under the MAS-IPSP' administration to evaluate whether Morales’ policies are indicative of a larger paradigm shift in Latin American governance ~ a shift in how authority is claimed politically, how political authority legitimizes itself thereafter, and what poverty-reduction measures are both materially and politically feasible in the Bolivian institutional context. I propose that Morales has assumed a hybrid form of moral and legal charismatic authority through which he legislates equality-minded social policies.

Mentor

Brett Gustafson

Comments

Accessibility Notice: This document is a scanned text that has been automatically processed using Python's Tesseract Optical Character Recognition (OCR) engine to provide a text alternative for assistive software. Formatting or character recognition discrepancies may exist.

Off-campus Download

Share

COinS