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Language

English (en)

Date of Award

3-1-2016

Author's School

College of Arts & Sciences

Author's Department

International and Area Studies

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts (A.B.)

Restricted/Unrestricted

Restricted

Abstract

The Republic of Turkey is an unambiguously ethnically pluralistic nation. The people of Anatolia are as diverse as they are resilient to political shift—a point of regional pride, which has often fueled powerful pre-national sociopolitical identitiesgrounded in territorial integrity and expectant of a certain degree of autonomy in development. The collapse of the Ottoman Empire and its system of semi-autonomous vilayets ushered in a new era in Anatolia, one no longer governed by recognition of pluralism and mutual-benefit. Instead, the Republican Era has aimed to rewrite history, assimilate, and homogenize the populations with the borders of Turkey to create a new national identity rooted first and foremost in citizenship. Despite a concentrated effort of the Republic to deteriorate or subordinate ethnic allegiances in favor of propagating the consciousness of the nation-state, these subnational ethnic identities remain divisive both in conviction and regional localization of distinct populations. This study seeks to recognize the diversity of historic and modern Turkey and where possible circumnavigate the Republican idea of national identity for the purpose of understanding development at the regional level as it relates to ethnic territory.

Mentor

Sukkoo Kim

Additional Advisors

Fatemeh Keshavarz

Comments

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